Self-Efficacy and Attitude towards Mathematics: Its Implication to Mathematics learning
Abstract
The study explored the implication of cognitive model to mathematics learning. Specifically, it determined the relationship and effects of students’ attitude towards mathematics (ATM) and mathematics self-efficacy (MSE) to students’ mathematics performance. The study utilized the mixed method of research. The participants of the study were the 304 second year teacher education students to determine the causes, effects, and ways of overcoming negative ATM and low MSE. Results revealed that students ATM and MSE were both significantly correlated and affect mathematics performance. The main cause of negative ATM was the teacher s behavior and pedagogy. The causes of low MSE were personal ability; fear of committing mistakes; and destructive feedback from teachers. Students negative ATM and low MSE resulted on students performing less in class. To overcome these challenges, teachers should treat seriously the need for improving the cognitive model among the students, because it influences their lives today and in the future. Teachers should help students manage their thoughts, emotions, and behavior positively towards mathematics. It can be done through teachers’ careful curriculum planning, writing, & implementation with appropriate supported curriculum that aims to develop positive ATM and high MSE among students. The students also need their parents support through monitoring, and checking their progress.
Keywords:
Cognitive model, mathematics, learning, attitude, self-efficacy
References
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Pajares, F. (2009). Sources of self-efficiency in Mathematics: A validation study. Retrieved December 12, 2018, from http://sites.education.uky.edu/motivation/files/2013/08/Usher_Pajaes2009.pdf
Beck, A. (1960). Beck cognitive behavior therapy. Retrieved from https://beckinstitude.org/about-beck/our-history/history-of-cognitive-therapy/
Benzilin, L. (2016). Life is nothing but simple mathematics. Retrieved from https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/lifenothing-simple-mathematicslucybenzilin
Cadorna, E., Taban, J., & Gavino, M. (2016). Pathological fear of students in mathematics: Gender differences. Asia Pacific Journal of Social and Behavioral Sciences, 109. Retrieved from http://research.buksu.edu.ph/index.php/APJSBS/article/view/130
Chavez, J. (2012). Cultural competency report. Retrieved from http://www.afn.ca/upl oads/files/education/8.1.pdf
Crockett, L. (2016, August 2). The critical 21st century skills every student needs and why. Retrieved from https://globaldigitalcitizen.org/21st-century-skills-every-student-needs
CHED CMO 19, s. 2007 (2007). Retrieved from http://www.ched.gov.ph/wpcontent /uploads/2014/11/CMO-No.19-s2007.pdf
Crothers, L.M. Hughes, T.L., & Morine, K.A. (2008). Theory and cases in school-based consultation: A resource for school psychologists, school counselors, special educators, and other mental health professionals. New York: Routledge Taylor & Francis Group. Retrieved from http://books.google.com/books?id =vKsXLZkKiyIC
Di Martino, P., Pantziara, M., Zhang, Q., Morselli, F., Heyd-Met Zuyamin, E., Lutovac, S., Kaasila, R., Middleton, J.A., Jansen, A., & Goldin, G.A. (2016). Attitudes, beliefs, motivation, and identity in mathematics education. Retrieved from http://jultika.oulu.fi/files/nbnfife20 1702131552.pdf
Ellis, A. (1950). Rational cognitive behavior therapy. Retrieved from https://www.mental help.net/articles/rational-motive-behavior-therapy-rebt/Self-efficacy and Attitude towards Mathematics
Fast, L.A., Lewis, J.L., Bryant, M.J., & Bocian, K.A. (2010). Running head: Self – efficacy and standardized test performance. Retreived from http://digitalcommons.bryant.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article =1015&context=honors_mathematics
Ferla, J. Valcke, M., & Yonghong, C. (2009). Math self-efficacy and math self-concept subscales of the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA). Developed according to Albert Bandura’s guidelines regarding self-efficacy beliefs. Retrieved March 6, 2018, from http://www.strivetogether.org/sites/default/files/images/24%20PISA_Math%20SelfEfficacy%20SelfConcept%20scales.pdf
Hoffman, B., & Schraw , G. (2009). Mathematics self-efficacy and standardi-zed test performance. Retrieved from http://rap.ucr.edu/efficacy.pdf
Klomegah, R.Y. (2007). Predictors of academic performance of university students: An application of the goal-efficacy model. College Student Journal. Retrieved from https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-163679011/predictors-of-academic-performance-of-university-students.
Lee-Chua, Q. (2013). Math tech improves student performance. Retrieved from http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/348583/math-tech-improves-student-perfor mance
Lett, O., & Nillas, L. (2012). Math self-efficacy and performance. Retrieved from https://www.digitalcommons.iwu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?refere=https://www.google.com/&httpsredir=1&article-2916&context-jw prc
Liu, X., & Koirala, H. (2009). The effect of mathematics self-efficacy on mathematics achievement of high school students. Retrieved from http://digitalcommons.uconn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article =1029&context=nera_2009
Martha K. (2009). Factors affecting academic performance of undergraduate students at Uganda Christian University.Retrieved from https://news.mak.ac.ug/documents/Makfiles/theses/Kyoshaba %20Martha.pdf
Mata, M., Monteiro, V., & Peixoto, F. (2012). Attitudes towards mathematics: Effects of individual, motivational, and social support factors. Child Development Research, 1-10.
Mcleod, S. (2008). Cognitive behavioral theory. Retrieved from https://www.simplypsych ology. org/cognitive-therapy.html
Nicolidau, M., & Philippou, G. (2008). Attitudes towards mathematics. Retrieved from http://www.dm.unipi.it/~didattica/CERME3/proceedings/Groups/TG2/TG2_nicolaid ou_cerme3.pdf
Pepin, B., Jones, K, & Ding, L. (2015). Students’ attitudes towards mathematics across lower secondary schools in Shanghai. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/299364865_Students’s_attitudes_towards_mathematics_across_lower_secondary_schools_in_Shanghai
President Aquino’s Message to MTA. (2014). Retrieved from http://www.gov.ph/2014/ 04/23/message-of-president-aquino-to themathematicsteachers-association-of-the-philippines-incon-the-occasion-of-their-fifth-mtap-national-seminar-workshop-andconference-april-23-2014Usher, E, &
Pajares, F. (2009). Sources of self-efficiency in Mathematics: A validation study. Retrieved December 12, 2018, from http://sites.education.uky.edu/motivation/files/2013/08/Usher_Pajaes2009.pdf
Published
2018-12-27
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2018 Asia Pacific Journal of Social and Behavioral Sciences
Copyright holder is the Bukidnon State University.